YEREVAN — In an unprecedented escalation of its ongoing crackdown on dissent, Azerbaijan prosecutors have unveiled a new and enormous array of some 45 potential charges against Armenian humanitarian and political prisoner Ruben Vardanyan, according to his legal team, in a statement on December 16. If convicted, Vardanyan faces the grim prospect of life imprisonment.
The new charges presented against Vardanyan fall under 20 different articles of Azerbaijan’s Criminal Code. Illustrating the extent to which the regime is desperate to justify its ethnic cleansing of Nagorno-Karabakh and illegal imprisonment of its former leaders, the fabricated evidence is presented in more than 25,000 pages across 100 volumes, all written in Azeri.
The alleged evidence is conveniently hidden both from Vardanyan and public view based on claims the charges relate to the “national security of Azerbaijan.” The regime has, at the same time, refused to provide copies of the alleged evidence to Vardanyan and counsel, who are currently only allowed to review these materials without a proper translation and at limited times. Their ability to take notes is also restricted due to “national security,” further constraining Ruben and his counsel’s extremely limited ability to prepare the defense for the trial.
“These charges represent a flagrant violation of Azerbaijan’s obligations under international law,” said Vardanyan’s legal counsel, Jared Genser. “The laundry list of charges — a transparently brazen attempt to blame everything that the Azeri regime did in Nagorno-Karabakh on Ruben — in addition to Azerbaijan’s refusal to provide and make public all of the charges and so-called evidence against Ruben for review, reaffirms that the charges are politically motivated and that the regime knows no objective observer would conclude there is any credible evidence to support its allegations. This approach is clearly designed for Aliyev to justify holding a secret trial before a tribunal that will be neither independent nor impartial.”
Warning that the new charges signal an intensifying campaign by President Ilham Aliyev to silence dissenting voices, Vardanyan’s family are calling on democratic countries to show that such flagrant violations cannot be tolerated anymore and to ensure international organizations and media are present during the trial.
“The most recent charges against my father, are a travesty of justice and retribution for the failures of COP29 upon an innocent scapegoat,” said David Vardanyan. “Ruben Vardanyan was the State Minister of Nagorno-Karabakh for three months, where he sought to improve the livelihoods of its citizens through meaningful social programs. Sadly, he was rewarded with the threat of life imprisonment by one of the most corrupt regimes on earth. His arrest and these new fallacious charges are a symbol to all Armenians around the world that no one is safe. It has been over two years since our family has been able to see Ruben. We are afraid that we might not be able to see him again if the democratic world does not act to put an end to this nonsense.”
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